Article Archive

Op-Ed: Road to bad laws paved with good intentions

March 23, 2005
National Review Online

By John R. Lott Jr.

The last ten days have seen three horrific multiple-victim public shootings: the Atlanta courthouse attack that left four murdered; the Wisconsin church shooting, where seven were murdered, and Monday's high-school shooting in Minnesota, where nine were murdered. What can be learned from these attacks? Some take the attacks as confirmation that guns should be completely banned from even courthouses, let alone schools and churches.

The following are exerpts from Lott's excellent op-ed, which can be found in its entirety here.

  • There is a broader lesson to learn from these attacks. All three attacks took place in areas where gun possession by those who did the attack as well as civilians generally was already banned — so-called "gun-free safe zones." Suppose you or your family are being stalked by a criminal who intends on harming you. Would you feel safer putting a sign in front of your home saying "This Home is a Gun-Free Zone"?
  • Bill Landes and I have examined all the multiple-victim public shootings with two or more victims in the United States from 1977 to 1999 and found that when states passed right-to-carry laws, these attacks fell by 60 percent. Deaths and injuries from multiple-victim public shootings fell on average by 78 percent. No other gun-control law had any beneficial effect. Indeed, right-to-carry laws were the only policy that consistently reduced these attacks. To the extent attacks still occurred in right-to-carry states, they overwhelmingly happened in the special places within those states where concealed handguns were banned.
  • These restrictions on guns in schools weren't always in place. Prior to the end of 1995 when the Safe School Zone Act was enacted, virtually all the states that allowed citizens, whether they be teacher or principles or parents, to carry concealed handguns let them carry them on school grounds. Even Minnesota used to allow this. Some have expressed fears over letting concealed permit holders carry guns on school campuses, but over all the years that permitted guns were allowed on school property there is no evidence that these guns were used improperly or caused any accidents.
  • Police are extremely important in deterring crime, but they almost always arrive after the crime has been committed. Annual surveys of crime victims in the United States continually show that, when confronted by a criminal, people are safest if they have a gun. Just as the threat of arrest and prison can deter criminals from committing a crime, so can the fact that victims can defend themselves. Gun-control advocates conveniently ignore that the nations with the highest homicide rates have gun bans.
  • Good intentions don't necessarily make good laws. What counts is whether the laws ultimately save lives. Unfortunately, too many gun laws primarily disarm law-abiding citizens, not criminals.

    Click on the "Read More..." link below to read about how Ohio school officials are admitting total prevention is impossible.

  • Despite referendum, Shooter's Supply faces yet another hurdle

    Despite an overwhelming public vote last month approving plans to open an indoor target range, the Cincinnati Enquirer is reporting that Shooter's Supply's effort to open an indoor target range on Loveland-Madeira Road will land in a Hamilton County courtroom Thursday. This time, the issue is zoning.

    From the story:

      Landeira LLC, the developer that wants to turn the former site of Matthew: 25 Ministries into a range for the Shooter's Supply shop, filed suit last week after the city denied its application for a zoning permit.
      The company contends that the range fits in with zoning there. But city officials say Landeira is required to seek a variance through the board of zoning appeals because the range would be 200 feet from a residential district. An apartment complex is directly across the street.

      "What they are saying is that this is allowed by right. They don't have to use an appeals process," city manager Fred Enderle said Monday. "It takes all the mystery out of it in terms of having to worry about whether the (board) will grant a variance or not."

      Attorney William Gustavson, who represents Landeira and Shooter's Supply co-owners Marvin Mann and Dan Lovett, said he's merely asking the city to enforce its own zoning code.

      "There's no restriction they can impose on us," Gustavson said. "The Loveland zoning code says commercial recreation is a permitted use unless it's within 200 feet of an R-District. If you look at the zoning map, there's no R-District within 200 feet, just a special planning district."

    According to the story, Gustavson will ask Common Pleas Judge Pat Dinkelacker Thursday to force Loveland to issue the zoning permit.

    The target range became an emotional issue almost as soon as it was proposed, pitting residents who expressed concern for their safety and the city's image against gun owners and police officers who liked the idea of having a range close by for training.

    Opponents of the range placed a referendum on the February ballot, and lost decisively - the referendum passed 1,267 to 824 (61%-39%).

    The latest development has Mann wondering what more could happen to hold up the project.
    "Every time we clear some hurdle, here comes another one," he told the newspaper.

    NPR examines media's bias against gun owners

    Ever since election day, the media have been wringing their hands over failing to understand how much cultural values mattered to voters. Among the most polarizing issues--gun ownership. Media tend to stereotype sportsmen, collectors and hobbyists as raging gun nuts, and gun owners tend to see media conspiracies to repeal the Second Amendment right to bear arms. "On The Media's" John Solomon went out in the field--literally--to find some common ground.

    Click here to listen to this very fair and tolerant analysis of media treatment of gun owners.

    Click here to read the transcript.

    Op-Ed: Unarmed, endangered

    March 22, 2005
    Cleveland Plain Dealer

    By Philip Morris

    Lil' Ray, we are often warned, should be considered armed and dangerous. Dizzy, we're told, is known to shoot first and ask questions later.

    Sometimes they just shoot because "they crazy like that" and the spinning rims on your late-model used car happen to catch their eye.

    It's nothing personal.

    They should be avoided, of course. But the question is, how? How do you avoid these thugs if they choose to live, hang out or sell crack in your neighborhood? How do you ask the local thug to lower the volume on his car stereo, because your third-grader can't sleep on a school night?

    Or, perhaps most important, how do you take proactive steps to protect yourself or your family when you are suddenly and aggressively sized up as possible prey? How do you not become a passive victim?

    Since the passing of Ohio's concealed-carry law, tens of thousands of Ohioans have applied for and received permits to carry concealed weapons in public. Fear of victimization undoubtedly drives many of our law-abiding neighbors to secretly carry weapons in public. They want a fighting chance, and I have no problem with that. It can be defended as rational. The following questions, however, continue to trouble me:

    Exactly what is a proper response to irrational and criminal provocation if you yourself are an ex-offender? How do you protect what is important, when your past criminal conduct prevents you from possessing a firearm, even though you are rehabilitated, employed and serving as a deacon in your church?

    How do you increase your odds of survival in a high-crime area without an equalizer?

    Click here to read the entire op-ed in the Cleveland Plain Dealer.